Amino Acids (FBLT): Difference between revisions

Revision as of 15:52, 23 March 2023

Template:Unify Amino acids are the basic structural component of proteins and peptides . They contain at least one amino- (–NH 2 ) and one carboxyl (–COOH) group.

From the point of view of biosynthesis, we can divide them into:

Non-essential , which the body can synthesize: Gly, Ala, Pro, Ser, Tyr, Cys, Asp, Asn, Glu, Gln
Essential , which we must take in food

branched: Val, Leu, Ile

Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine

aromatic: Phe, Trp

Phenylalanine
Tryptophan

basic (basic): His and Arg (both essential only in childhood or in critical states), Lys

Histidine
Arginine
Lysine

with sulfur content: Met

Methionine

with OH− group: Thr

Threonine

Iron

For more information see Amino acids.

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 * Toto upozornění se vkládá šablonou {{subst:Vložený článek}}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->[[Kategorie:Vložené články]] {{Sjednotit |Aminokyseliny}} Amino acids are the basic structural component of proteins and peptides . They contain at least one amino- (–NH 2 ) and one carboxyl (–COOH) group.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->[[Category:Embedded Articles]]
+{{Unify |Amino Acids}}
+'''Amino acids''' are the basic structural component of proteins and peptides . They contain at least one '''amino'''- (–NH 2 ) and one '''carboxyl''' (–COOH) group.
 From the point of view of biosynthesis, we can divide them into:
-# Non-essential , which the body can synthesize: Gly, Ala, Pro, Ser, Tyr, Cys, Asp, Asn, Glu, Gln
+# '''Non-essential''' , which the body can synthesize: Gly, Ala, Pro, Ser, Tyr, Cys, Asp, Asn, Glu, Gln
-# Essential , which we must take in food
+# '''Essential''' , which we must take in food
-::* branched: Val, Leu, Ile
+::* '''branched''': Val, Leu, Ile
 <center><gallery perrow="5">
 File:Valine.png|thumb|Valine
@@ Line 30: / Line 32: @@
 File:Mol2D.L.Tryptophan.png|thumb|Tryptophan
 </gallery></center>
-::*basic (basic): His and Arg (both essential only in childhood or in critical states), Lys
+::*'''basic (basic):''' His and Arg (both essential '''only in childhood''' or in critical states), Lys
 <center><gallery perrow="5">
 File:Histidine2.png|thumb|Histidine
@@ Line 36: / Line 38: @@
 File:Lysine.png|thumb|Lysine
 </gallery></center>
-::*with sulfur content: Met
+::*'''with sulfur content:''' Met
 <center><gallery perrow="5">
 File:Methionine.png|thumb|Methionine
 </gallery></center>
-::*with OH− group: Thr
+::*'''with OH− group:''' Thr
 <center><gallery perrow="5">
 File:Threonine.png|thumb|Threonine
 </gallery></center>{{Podrobnosti | Aminokyseliny}}
-<noinclude>{{Navbox - přeměna látek a energie v buňce}} </noinclude> [[Kategorie:Biochemie]] [[Kategorie:FBLT]]
+{{Details | Amino acids}}
+<noinclude>
+{{Navbox - transformation of substances and energy in the cell}}
+</noinclude>
+[[Category:Biochemistry]]
+[[Category:FBLT]]