Dermatitis papulosa eruptiva infantilis

From WikiLectures

Dermatitis papulosa eruptiva infantilis or Gianotti-Crosti syndrome is a disease caused by coxsackie virus.

Epidemiology[edit | edit source]

It occurs in children between 1 and 6 years of age, mostly in boys. It may also occur in association with hepatitis B or Epstein-Barr virus.

Gianotti-Crosti syndrome

Clinical image[edit | edit source]

  • Prodromal symptoms, fever, fatigue, upper respiratory tract disease.
  • Papulovesicular exanthema, which does not itch, appears on the cheeks, buttocks and extensor surfaces of the extremities.
  • Eflorescence is hemorrhagic, omits the trunk and may coalesce into large foci.
  • Lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly may be present.

Therapy[edit | edit source]

There is only symptomatic therapy.

Course and prognosis[edit | edit source]

Exanthema disappears after about 2-3 weeks, rarely after 8 weeks.


Links[edit | edit source]

Related articles[edit | edit source]

Used literature[edit | edit source]

  • ŠTORK, Jiří. Dermatovenerologie. 1. edition. Galén, Karolinum, 2008. ISBN 978-80-7262-371-6.


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