Sensitivity Training
From WikiLectures
If the P/K is strapped on bed, loses overview of the situation around him and loses the concept of borders your own bodies. This state can cause P/K confusion and disorder interpretation Surroundings . Prevention this status whose alleviation consequences immobility you can achieve multisensory stimulation . It is important for stimulation know upper and lower sensory threshold . Bottom for the weakest stimuli that P/K is capable of record and top for stimuli the strongest which they evoke rather negative reaction . Stimuli by which then we operate on P/K they should be over lower border, upper borders should _ achieve just exceptionally.
- Concept stimulation you are we can explain as way nursing care which _ offers stimuli wherever _ _ P/K is not able to do them obtain alone . Thanks stimulation you can suppress many unpleasant feelings, sounds etc., which on P/K they act and cause sensory deprivation .
Multisensory stimulation[edit | edit source]
During day we include two different blocks stimulation after 1 hour . Same block stimuli is applied e.g. _ morning and evening and during in the afternoon it is inserted different block stimulation.
1. BLOCK[edit | edit source]
- Tactile stimulation containing incentives pressure and change temperatures - massages , brushing , wraps etc. _ To get to know depths bodies we use stimulation vibrations on long ones bones , pelvis and heels . We replace so feelings emerging at walking , talking etc. _ * Proprioceptive , vestibular and kinesthetic stimulation they are firmly connected , P/K provide weight information _ bodies . Within _ this one stimulation is used passive positioning limbs, changes positions bodies including verticalization etc. _
2. BLOCK[edit | edit source]
- Orofacial stimulation is preparation to guastatory and olfactory stimulation . Within _ guastatoric stimulation receives P/K various second of taste stimuli on moistened language . During olfactory stimulation are P/K offered different second fragrant essence .
- Acoustic stimulation is in progress playback acquaintances and favourites songs , stories , recitations , but also addressing .
- Optical stimulation is controlled according to of whether _ has P/K spontaneously openly eyes . At closed ones eyes we carry out their manual opening and stimulation we carry out non-glare multicolored by light . If P/K eyes opens spontaneously , we move in front of him eyes different colorful ones subjects and into his neighborhood we try place colorful , familiar and interesting subjects . We are expanding the field of vision elevation upper half bodies .
Motorized stimulation[edit | edit source]
- Method according to Affolterové uses moves daily of life to rehabilitate under the visual and auditory by control , which will enable P/K acquisition maximum amount property information _ your own Surroundings .
- Repeated exercise use repetition the same ones movements for purpose achievement improvement motor functions . It starts from movements that P /K already manages alone and continues with more demanding ones moves for help therapist . Help gradually _ reduces until P/K executes movement alone . This method you can use for recovery complex movements .
- Everything concept
- The method is focused on limitations pathological reflexes and abnormal muscular a ton for purpose physiological movements . It assumes conservation potential in disabled side and constant pressure to his developing feed quality information in all of them areas – motor , sensitive , perceptual . The main one goal method is to make paretic page she was receiving maximum physiological information . All moves are made in physiological reduction patterns _ spastic muscular groups and support antagonists . The purpose is optimization function improvement postural control and selective movement utilization facilitation . Exercise is performed on border of P/K abilities , sometimes and tightly for , with use supports .
- We ask what P /K can do alone and what with help . Compensatory Help we use only until that measure that is necessary and needed . _
Target[edit | edit source]
- Strive is acquisition new ones sensorimotor experience .
- Therapist they don't teach movement , but facilitates movement to do as best and as easily as possible .
- P/K solves problem separately .
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