Hallux rigidus

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Last update: Thursday, 30 Mar 2023 at 5.19 pm.

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Arthritic hallux rigidus

Hallux rigidus means stiff thumb.

Etiology[edit | edit source]

Arthrosis of the MTF joint of the thumb;
in some professions – tiler;
in some sports – football, mountain climbers;
after inflammation;
after operations on the lateral thumb - with incorrect follow-up treatment.

Clinic[edit | edit source]

The MTF joint gradually hardens. osteofyty form on the dorsum of the head of the first metatarsus and the base of the basic joint . Thumb extension limited, pain present when walking.

X-ray image[edit | edit source]

Signs of arthrosis of the MTF joint of the thumb, osteophytes around the joint .

Therapy[edit | edit source]

Mostly operative.

Resection of 1/3 of the base of the base of the big toe (like the Keller-Brandesova operace) and ablation of the marginal osteophytes on the first metatarsal head.

Links[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

SOSNA, A – VAVŘÍK, P – KRBEC, M, et al. Základy ortopedie. 1. edition. Triton, 2001. pp. 175. ISBN 80-7254-202-8.