Zygomatic Bone (Os Zygomaticum)
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together with the os temporale forms the arcus zygomaticus |
It connects the skeleton of the face with the wall of the neurocranium, forms the edge of the outer wall of the orbit and part of its lower edge. It plays a significant role in the shape and proportions of the face.
- Together with the projection os temporale, it forms the arcus zygomaticus - the zygomatic arch.
- It is connected to the processus zygomaticus maxilla and its two processes form another connection:
- processus frontalis - goes cranially and connects the cheekbone with the ala major sphenoid bones;
- processus temporalis - runs dorsally and joins the zygomatic process of the temporal bone to form the zygomaticus arc.
Holes[edit | edit source]
The second branch n. trigeminus, n. zygomaticus, enters and branches into the zygomatic bone.
- Foramen zygomaticoorbitale - on the orbital surface, n. zygomaticus enters the bone here;
- Foramen zygomaticofaciale - on the facial surface, the nerve branch of the same name emerges from here, i.e. n. zygomaticofacialis;
- Foramen zygomaticotemporale - gap of n. zygomaticotemporalis on the temporal side of the bone.
Links[edit | edit source]
Related Articles[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ČIHÁK, Radomír – GRIM, Miloš. Anatomie. 2., uprav. a dopl edition. Grada Publishing, 2002. vol. 2. pp. 470. ISBN 80-7169-970-5.