Loose flaps: Difference between revisions
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'''Loose/Free[[Flaps]]''' are in the domain of[[microsurgery]]. | '''Loose/Free [[Flaps]]''' are in the domain of [[microsurgery]]. | ||
* axial flaps: cutaneous, fasciocutaneous, muscular, musculocutaneous | * axial flaps: cutaneous, fasciocutaneous, muscular, musculocutaneous | ||
* loose flap transfer : completely separated from the donor site and sewn with a vascular pedicle to the vessels around the defect → sewn to the destination | * loose flap transfer : completely separated from the donor site and sewn with a vascular pedicle to the vessels around the defect → sewn to the destination | ||
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* ''vascularized bone graft from the iliac blade'' – aa. et vv. circumflexae ilium prof. | * ''vascularized bone graft from the iliac blade'' – aa. et vv. circumflexae ilium prof. | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
== links == | == links == | ||
=== Related articles === | === Related articles === | ||
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* [[Skin transplantation]] | * [[Skin transplantation]] | ||
=== References === | === References === | ||
* | |||
* MEŠŘÁK, Jan, et al. ''Introduction to plastic surgery. ''1st edition. Prague: Charles University in Prague - Karolinum Publishing House, 2005. 125 pp. <nowiki>ISBN 80-246-1150-3</nowiki> . | |||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
[[Category: Surgery]] | [[Category: Surgery]] | ||
[[Category: Plastic Surgery]] | [[Category: Plastic Surgery]] | ||
Revision as of 16:39, 7 January 2023
Loose/Free Flaps are in the domain of microsurgery.
- axial flaps: cutaneous, fasciocutaneous, muscular, musculocutaneous
- loose flap transfer : completely separated from the donor site and sewn with a vascular pedicle to the vessels around the defect → sewn to the destination
- vascular bundle of the flap: artery + 1 / 2 vein
Freely transferred skin flaps
- Inguinal Flap – aa. et vv. circumflexae ilium superficial.
- flap from the dorsum of the leg – aa. et vv. dors. pedis
- scapular lobe – aa. et vv. circumflexae scapulae
- lobe from the radial side of the forearm – aa. et vv. radiales + n. cutaneus antebrachii (preservation of sensitivity)
Freely transferred muscle and musculocutaneous flaps
- flap of the latissimi dorsi + serratus anterior muscle – aa. et vv. thoracodorsals
- flap of the recti abdominis muscle – aa. et vv. epigastricae inferiores prof.
- flap of the gracilis muscle – aa. et vv. curcumflexae femoris med.
- flap of the tensor fasciae latae muscle – aa. et vv. circumflexae femoris lat. + n. cutaneus femoris lat.
Freely transferred vascularized bone grafts
- vascularized fibula – aa. et vv. peroneae
- vascularized bone graft from the iliac blade – aa. et vv. circumflexae ilium prof.
links
Related articles
- Flaps
- Local flaps
- Distant flaps
- Facial reconstruction
- Reconstruction of the nose
- Facial soft tissue injuries
- Reconstruction of the upper lip
- Reconstruction of the lower lip
- Skin transplantation
References
- MEŠŘÁK, Jan, et al. Introduction to plastic surgery. 1st edition. Prague: Charles University in Prague - Karolinum Publishing House, 2005. 125 pp. ISBN 80-246-1150-3 .
